在线等，08年12月大学英语四级听力考试真题

One of the great problems of modern childhood is ADHD， now increasingly and expensively treated with drugs. Yet one study after indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children. Howr， we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.

Part III Listening Comprehension

英语四级试卷真题_英语四级试卷真题听力

英语四级试卷真题_英语四级试卷真题听力

11.A)Only true friendship can last long. B)Letter writing is going out of style. C)She keeps in regular touch with her ctes. D)She has lost contact with most of her old friends.

12. A) A painter. C) A porter. B) A mechanic. D) A carpenter.

13. A) Look for a place near her off. C) Make inquiries elsewhere. B) Find a new job down the street. D) Rent the $600 apartment.

14.A) He prefers to wear jeans with a larger waist. B) He has been extremely busy recently. C) He has gained some weight lay. D) He enjoyed going shopping with Jane yesterday.

15.A)The woman sesses a natural for art. B) Women he a better artistic taste than men. C) He isn’t good at abstract thinking. D) He doesn’t like abstract paintings. 16.A) She couldn’t he left her notebook in the library. B) she may he put her notebook 阅读理解分为三小部分，一、快速阅读（10%）（是非+句子填空或其他），二、仔细阅读，（25%）包括“篇章阅读理解”：选择题，“词汇理解”：选词填空amid the journals. C) she should he made careful notes while doing reading. D) she shouldn’t he read his notes without his knowing it.

17. A)she wants to get some sleep C) she has a literature class to attend B) she needs time to write a D)she is troubled by her sleep problem

18.A)He is confident he will get the job. B)His chance of getting the job is slim. C)It isn’t easy to find a qualified sales mar. D)The interview didn’t go as well as he expected. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you he just heard. 19.A)He can ma his time more flexibly. B)He can renew contact with his old friends. C)He can concentrate on his own projects. D)He can learn to do administrative work. 20.A)Reading its ads in the newss. B)Calling its personnel department. C)Contacting its mar. D)Searching its website.

21.A)To cut down its production expenses. B)To solve the problem of staff shortage. C)To improve its administrative efficiency. D)To utilize its retired employees’ resources. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you he just heard.

22.A)Buy a tractor. B)Fix a house. C)See a piece of property. D)Sing a business contract.

23.A)It is only forty miles form where they live. B)It is a all one with a two-bedroom house. C)It was a large garden with fresh vegetables. D)It has a large garden with fresh vegetables.

24.A)Growing potatoes will involve less labor. B)Its soil may not be very suitable for corn. C)It may not be big enough for raising corn. D)Raising potatoes will be more profitable.

25 A)Finances B)Equipment C)Labor D)Profits Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four chos marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage One

26 A)To introduce the chief of the city’s pol force B)To comment on a talk by a distinguished guest C)To address the issue of community security D)To explain the functions of the city council

28 A)To coordinate work among pol departments B)To get pol offrs closer to the local people C)To the residents in times of emergency D)To enable the pol to take prompt action

29 A)Popular B)discouraging C)effective D)controversial Passage Two

30 A)people differ greatly in their ability to communicate B)there are numerous languages in existence C)Most public languages are inherently vague D)Big gaps exist between private and public languages

31 A)it is a sign of human ince B)in improves with constant pract C)it is soming we are born with D)it varies from person to person

32 A)how private languages are dloped B)how different languages are related C)how people create their languages D)how children learn to use language Passage Three 33 A)she was a tailor B)she was an engineer C)she was an educator D)she was a public speaker

34.A)Basing them on science-fiction movies. B) Including interesting examples in them C) Adjusting them to different audiences 英语四级考试每年共有三套试卷，其中听力部分是一样的，但作文部分和翻译部分是不同的，其他剩余部分的内容是一样的，但在答题卡上的选项顺序是不同的。这样做的目的就在于防止出现偷看的现象。考试开始后也是不允许提前交卷的。 D) Focusing on the latest progress in space science

35.A) Wher spacemen carry weapons B) How spacesuits protect spacemen C) How NASA trains its spacemen D) What spacemen cat and drink

Crime is increasing world wide. There is ry reason to beli the (36)____will continue through the next few decades. Crime rates he always been high in multicultural, industrialized societies such as the United States, but a new(37)____has appeared on the world(38)____rapidly rising crime rates in nations that previously reported few(39)____. Street crimes such as robbery, rape (40)___and auto theft are clearly rising(41)___in eastern European countries such as Hungary and in western European nations such as the united Kingdom. What is driving this crime (42)____?There are no answers. Still，there are certain conditions(43) _______with rising crime increasing heterogeneity (混杂) of populations, greater cultural plurali, higher immigration, democratization of government,(44) ___________________________________________________________________________________ These conditions are increasingly observable around the world . For instance, cultures that were previously isolated and homogeneous(同种类的) ,such as Japan, Denmark and Greece (45)________________________________________________________________________ Multiculturali can be a rewarding, enriching experience, but it can also lead to a of values. Heterogeneity in societies will be the rule in the twenty-first century, and (46)_______________________________________________

英语四级组合卷是什么

If a foreign friend is coming to visit our campus, I would show him or her our school library and the dinning hall. There are sral reasons to account for my recommendations. First of all, our university is famous for its unique library, which looks like a beautiful flower (lotus) . It is designed by Bei Lvming, a famous designer in the world, as a result of which there are a host of tourists who would like to take a photo in front of it almost ryday. In addition, it also sesses a large number of books, with many students reading in it ryday, thus in which I'm convinced that you can find the book you like too. Secondly, the dining hall in our school is a wonderful place too. Many delicious Chinese cuisines can be found there, such as noodles, dumplings. You can try cuisines from different places of China in the same dinning hall! Based on the reasons above, I am sure that my foreign friend will enjoy his or her stay here, with me acting as his or her guider.

英语四级组合卷的意思就是四级有三套试卷进行组合，然后如果给真题的话，就会给出所有试卷的类型，这种试卷的类型就叫英语四级组合卷。

W: And, what about an unsuccessful negotiator?

意思就是里面所有123套的试卷都会有。因为英语考试考场里面有可能是一个考场，然后会有不同的试卷进行发放。

60.D

所以四级真题的话就会采用给到全部的真题给学生去练习。四级组合卷的话可以更加高效提高学生的复习效率和练习效率。

四级组合卷里面有着很多不同类型的题目。四级作为一个比较头疼的考试来看的话，是需要刷比较多的题，如果基础不好的话可能就是要刷更多的题，提高感觉以后才可能通过四级的考试。

2010年12月cet4四级真题：新东方四级快速阅读题

第五题： What does the author suggest we do to children with ADHD?

无 为大家整理了2010年12月cet4四级真题：新东方四级快速阅读题,仅供参考！！

2010年12月18日上午的大学英语四级考试已经结束了。很多同学在走出考场之后都表达了这样两个感觉：一是题目不算太难;二是时间比较紧张。

自从06年6月新四级开考以来，不论题目难度如何，同学们都普遍感觉时间紧张，这也是切合了四级大纲的考查要求。但是如何在有限的时间内，多做题，做对题，不再感觉自己做题总是那么仓促呢?其实，不论是从试卷的构成，还是从各项题型的特点来看，提高阅读理解的速度和效率是一个重要途径。

今天笔者想和同学们讨论一下本次考试中的快速阅读部分，这是我们同学最感到头疼的，至于这种阅读到底该怎么处理，这里有几个原则要介绍给大家，只要同学们在平时的训练过程中把握这样几个原则，就一定会有意想不到的效果：

一、 文章不多读，不细读;

二、 选项不多看，不分析;

三、 定位到原文，要准确;

四、 看到即所选，要核对。

下面，笔者就以刚刚结束的四级考试中的快速阅读为例，探讨一下阅读与三题完成句子，是我们同学觉得好做，但是最不容易得分的部分。在文章中很容易找定位点，但是同学们找到定位点的时候通常不加思考，只是被找到的兴奋所围绕，或者是由于前面做题的速度较慢，此处已无时间去思考。就导致我们忽略一个很重要的问题：出题者在命题时会进行同意转化。也就是说，出题者会改变句子的结构，导致文中找到的单词或短语放在这儿之后，意思是正确的，但是形式不对，依然要被扣掉一部分分数，那就有点遗憾了。对于完成句子，大家要注意这样几点：解题的方法。

题： What is the author‘s profound belief?

A. People instinctively seek human nature in different ways.

B. People should spend most of their lives in the wild.

C. People he quite different perceptions of nature.

D. People must make more efforts to study nature.

拿到这个题目之后，我们很容易根据题干中的“the author’s profound belief” 很容易定位到文章节的一句 It is my profound belief that not only do we all need nature， but we all seek nature， wher we know we are doing so or not. 定位准确之后，我们就牢牢把握这一句定位之处，就在这里面。但是我们仍然没有必要对这一句进行仔细阅读，把握一个原则“看到即所选”，也就是看到什么选什么，找看到的汇和哪个选项重叠就可以了。我们看到了“we need nature”， “we seek nature”， 好了，看选项中，有重合度的，只有A选项一个。B选项讲的是lives，wild，没有重合度;C和D两个选项虽然有nature，但是C说的是perceptions，D说的是study研究，都与原文的need，seek，不重合。大家千万不要多花时间去分析原文的意思是什么，每一个选项的意思是什么，那样只会浪费时间，对于解题没有意义，也不是我们正确的快速阅读解题方法。

故本题为：A

第二题： What does the author say people prefer for their children nowadays?

A. Personal .

B. Things that are natural.

C. Urban surroundings.

D. Things that are purchased.

题干中的prefer，nowadays，可以帮助我们定位到原文第二节的一句上。一句很长，但是前半句是列举，后半句有个“that is to say”提示我们是总结，那么就处在半句“things that can be bought， rather than things that can be found”里面了。这时候我们来重合一下，发现只有D选项中的purchased与定位之处的bought是重合的，其他三个都不重合。

故本题为：D

第三题： What does a study in Sweden show?

B. More access to nature makes children less likely to fall ill.

C. A good playground s kids dlop their physical abilities.

D. Natural views can prnt children from dloping ADHD.

题干很明显，a study in Sweden， 定位到第四节开头一句，而题干中的show与句中的indicate意思完全相同，更确定了就在indicate之后的宾语从句“that kindergarten children who could play in a natural environment had less illness and greater physical ability”，我们这时候看到了less illness，看到了greater physical ability，这时候与选项重合，发现A和D都与我们看到的内容毫无关系，而B和C中分别出现了ill和physical abilities，这时候需要我们进一步区别B和C两个选项，稍加观察我们就会发现，C中的a good playground是原文中没有提到的，类似于我们传统阅读中常见的偷换概念现象。需要说明的是，这样的选项设置方式在近几年考试中屡有出现，但是几乎每套试卷上只会出现一个题目。

故本题为：B

第四题： Children who he chances to explore natural areas ______.

A. tend to dlop a strong love for science

B. are more likely to fantasise about wildlife

C. tend to be physically tougher in hood

D. are less likely to be involved in bullying

本题题干中的explore natural areas很明确对应了文章第六节句话Most bullying is found in schools where there is a tarmac playgrounds; the least bullying is in a natural area that the children are encouraged to explore.这句话的后半句重合了我们的题干，也就是定位之处，就在后半句里面，我们看到了the least bullying，而选项中提到bullying的，只有D一个。

故本题为：D

B. Provide more green spaces for them.

C. Place them under more personal care.

本题题干中的缩写ADHD在文中第三节和第八节都提到了，但是大家要明白在出题过程中有个顺序出题原则，可以帮助我们自然段定位。第四题的定位之处在第六节，本题的ADHD不可能对应第三节，我们应该到第八节中去寻找。第八节句就出现了这个。定位在第二行“Yet one study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children.”中。我们看到了benefits，还看到了contact with nature，选项A说的是drugs物，C说的是personal care关怀，D说的是meaningful activities有意义的活动，都与我们看到的无关。而B选项中的provide green spaces就是一个简单的同意转换，和我们所看到的contact with nature是一样的内容。

故本题为：B

第六题： In what way do elderly people benefit from their contact with nature?

A. They look on life optimistically.

B. they enjoy a life of better quality.

C. They are able to live longer.

D. They become good-humoured.

当我们的目光从第八节往下扫的时候，就看到了第九节中出现了old people是与本题题干中的elderly people相对应，在这个句子中，我们看到了is in quality rather than quantity of years这个部分，中间有quality和quantity，当然，这中间有个否定转折关系rather than而不是，说明quality是要强调的内容，quantity不是强调内容。但是我们又发现了，这个思考过程根本就是多余的，四个选项中涉及到这两个词语的只有B选项中有quality;quantity根本没有涉及。所以，不要多想，不要思考。

故本题为：B

第七题： Dr William Bird suggest in his study that ______.

B. wild places may induce impulsive behiour in people

C. access to nature contributes to the reduction of violence

D. it takes a long time to restore nature once damaged

本题题干中Dr William Bird是个明显的，它的位置出现在第十一节的开头，位置也很明显，我们定位到William Bird说的话中：“A natural environment can reduce violent behior because its restorative process s reduce anger and impulsive behior.” 在这个句子里，我们看到了reduce violent behior，看到了reduce anger and impulsive behior。选项中A和D两个明显没有涉及，就在B和C中了。B中出现了impulsive behior，和我们看到的内容重合，C中出现了reduction of violence 也与我们看到的内容重合，这种现象是命题者在故意设置一点点障碍，就如我在第三题中提到的那样。遇到这种情况我们不要害怕，只需要稍微比较B和C两个选项的区别，这时候发现B中的induce是“诱导，导致”的意思，纯粹是从词形上来迷惑我们，因为它比较类似我们看到的那个单词“reduce”。

一、句子要看全，看清与原文表述的区别;

二、尤其注意介词和动词不定式的互换;

三、尤其注意形容词和副词形式的互换;

四、语言简洁，不要超过五个单词。

第八题： It is extremely harmful to think that humanity and the world can be ______.

本题题干定位在第12节，第二句讲了the error，该句一部分提到了humanity and the world，原句为“that humanity and the natural world are separable things is profoundly damaging”，我们看到了separable things，这个结构放在原文是正确的，但是由于句式有一点小小的改变，我们也可以用形容词形式separate做表语。

故本题为：separate 或者separable things

第九题： The author belis that we would not be so civilized without ______.

本题定位在第14节：Without the wild world we are not more but less civilized. 本题简单，没有在题干上设置难度，直接引用原文即可。

故本题为：the wild world

第十题：The five suggestions the author gives at the end of the passage are meant to encourage people to seek ______ with the natural world.

本题题干定位在的黑体字部分，Five ways to find harmony with the natural world.

原文中的find被本题题干的seek取代，但是属于简单的同意转化。直接引用原文即可。

故本题为：harmony

总的来说，本次快速阅读难度平稳，适合大纲的要求。同学们要把握快速阅读的核心在于“寻找”，而不在于“理解”，就不会停留在“思考”之中，就会消除时间的紧迫感。

快速阅读原文如下。

A Grassroots Remedy

Most of us spend our lives seeking the natural world. To this end， we walk the dog， play golf， go fishing， sit in the garden， drink outside rather than inside the pub， he a picnic， live in the suburbs， go to the seaside， buy a weekend place in the country. The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk. And when Joggers (慢跑者)jog， they don‘t run the streets. Every one of them instinctively heads to the park or the river. It is my profound belief that not only do we all need nature， but we all seek nature， wher we know we are doing so or not.

But despite this， our children are growing up nature-deprived(丧失). I spent my boyhood climbing trees on Stream Common， South London. These days， children are robbed of these ancient s， due to problems like crime， traffic， the loss of the open spaces and old new perceptions about what is best for children， that is to say， things that can be bought， rather than things that can be found.

The truth is to be found elsewhere. A study in the US： families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHD - attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (多动症). Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no n view improved just 4%.

A study in Sweden indicated that kindergarten children who could play in a natural environment had less illness and grater physical ability than children used only to a normal playground. A US study suggested that when a school ge children access to a natural environment， academic lls were raised across the entire school.

Another study found that children play differently in a natural environment. In playgrounds， children create a hierarchy(等级)based on physical abilities， with the tough ones taking the lead. But when a grassy area was planted with bushes， the children got much move into fantasy play， and the social hierarchy was new based on imagination and creativity.

But children are frequently discouraged from involvement with natural spaces， for health and safety reasons， for fear that might get dirty or that they might cause damage. So， instead， the damage is done to the children themselves; not to their bodies but to their souls.

The life of old people is measurably better when they he access to nature. The increasing emphasis for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years. And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important things in finding that quality.

Dr William Bird， researcher form the Royal Society fro the Protection of Birds， states in his study， “A natural environment can reduce violent behior because its restorative process s reduce anger and impulsive behior.” Wild places need encouraging for this reason， no matter how all their contribution.

We tend to look on nature conservation as some kind of four that human beings are granting to the natural world. The error here is far too deep： not only do humans needs nature for themselves， but the very idea that humanity and the natural world are separable things is profoundly damaging.

Human beings are a species of mammals (哺乳动物). For sn million years they lived on the planet as part of nature. Our ancestral selves miss the natural world and long for contact with nonhuman life. Anyone who has patted a dog， stroked a cat， sat under a tree with a pint of beer， given or received a bunch of flowers or chosen to walk through the park on a n day， understands that.

We nee the wild world. It is essential to our well-being， our health， our happiness， without the wild world we are not more but less civilized. Without other living things around us we are less than human.

Five ways to find harmony with the natural world

Sit： Take a moment， ry now and then， to be still in an open space. In the garden， anywhere that’s not in the off， anywhere out of the house， away from the routine. Sit under a tree， look at water， feel refreshed， r so slightly renewed.

Drink： The best way to enjoy the natural world is by yourself; the second best way is in company. Take a drink outside with a good person， a good gathering： talk with the sun and the wind with birdsong for background.

Learn： Expand your boundaries. Learn five species of birds， five butterflies， five trees， five bird songs. That way， youAfter Japan’s nuclear power accident in March 2011, nuclear power dlopment in China was suspended, so was the approval of new nuclear power plants. Also, the national safety check for the nuclear power was carried out. IT was not until October 2012 that the approval was prudently resumed. see and hear more： and your mind responds gratefully to the greater amount of wildness in your life.

Trel： The places you always wanted to visit： by the seaside， in the country， in the hills. Take a weekend break， a day-trip， get out there and do it： for the scenery， for the way through the woods， for the birds， for the bees. Go somewhere special and bring specialness home. It lasts forr， after all.

四级真题一二三套排版是固定的吗

听力理解，阅读理解，完型填空

是固定的。

In wider and more difficult areas of life， there is evidence to indicate that natural surroundings improve all kinds of things. Even problems with crime and aggressive behior are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.

英语四级试卷一二三套的区别：听力相同，其他不同，难度分布不多，当然，遇到容易写的作文题更有利。英语四级考试采用：多卷多题的模式，三套试卷都是曾经英语四级考试的题目。考试时，并不是任选一套，而是监考老师在考场随机发给考生，三套试卷考生都可能拿到。也就是说一个考场内，并不使用一套试卷。所谓“多题多卷”，就是在同一个考场里同时使用多套试卷，但每套试题题目难度相等，同时，考试的时长、题目顺序设置、题目总量都不会有任何变化。

C) The quality of education to receive.

2014年6月英语四级真题及解析

【作文范文】

2014年6月大学英语解析

W: Yes, I am. How did you know?

写作

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A

1.：B Use a ladder to her reach the tea.

2.：D Outside an gallery art.

3.：D. New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.

4.：C Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.

5.：D He has found a better ition.

7.：D The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.

9.：A She had a job interview to attend

10.：C Submit her roommate's assignment

11.：A Where Dr. Ellis’s off is located.

12.：C He can handle it quite well

13.：B The 6:30 one

15.：A Reading newss.

Section B

P45. L) recentlyassage One

16.：D Get key rmation by reading just once or tw

17.：A Choose one's own of marking

Passage Two

19.：D Everybody needs some sleep for survival.

20.：C It is a rare exception

21.：B His mother's injury just before his birth.

Passage Three

22.：C She dloped a strong interest in finance

23.：D She inherited a big fortune from her father

25.：B She built a hospital with her mother's money

Section C

： 26. identical 27. approach 28. back and forth 29. opite 30. indicates 31. referring to 32. parallel to 33. reserved 34. at the right angle 35. embarrassing

选词填空

36. I) melted

37. G) line

38. C) contributing

39. K) ranging

40. D) dramatic

41. F) impact

42. A) appealing

43. B) erage

44. H) maintain

46. Authors still published in printed versions will be considered important ones. ：C

47. Some people are still in for of printed books because of the sense of touch they can provide. ：N

48. The radio business has changed greatly and now attracts more listeners. ：J

49. Contrary to many people’s prediction of its death, the film industry survived. ：H

51. Old technology sometimes continues to exist because of its reliability. ：L

52. The increase of e-book sales will force the book business to make changes not seen for centuries. ：B

53. A new technology is unlikely to take the place of an old one without a clear aantage. ：F

55. A house with a fireplace has a stronger appeal to buyers. ：M

仔细阅读 Passage One

57.D

58.A

59.D

Passage Two

61. A

62. D

63. C

64. A

65. A

翻译题目一：为了促进教育公平，已投入360亿元，用于改善农村地区教育设施和中强中西部地区农村义务教育(compulsory education)。这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍，使16万多所中小学受益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。

【翻译译文】：In order to promote equity in education, China has invested 36 billion yuan for the improvement of educational facilities in rural areas and strengthening of rural compulsory education Midwest. These funds were used to improve the teaching facilities, purchase of books, so that more than 160,000 primary and secondary income. Funds are also used to purchase music and painting equipment. Now children in rural and mountainous areas with children’s coastal cities like music and painting lessons. Some receive a better education for the city school students now transferred back to the local rural schools.

翻译题目二：应进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%，该比例在所有核中居第30位，几乎是的。2011年3月日本核电站后，的核能开发停了下来，中止审批新的核电站，并开展全国性的核安全检查。到2012年10月，审批才能又谨慎的恢复。随着技术和安全措施的改进，发生核的可能性完全可以降低到限度。换句话说核能是可以安全开发和利用的。

【翻译译文】

China should further dlop nuclear energy because nuclear power accounts for only 2% of its total generating capacity currently. Such proportion ranks the thirti in all the countries sessing nuclear power, which is almost the last.

With the improvement of technology and safety measures, there is little sibility for nuclear accidents to happen. In other words, there won’t be any trouble to dlop and exploit the nuclear power.

翻译题目三：教育工作者早就认识到读书对于的重要意义，有些教育工作者2003年就建议设立全民读书日。他

【翻译译文】Chinese education workers he already realized the significance of reading for a nation. Some workers suggested that we should he a national reading day in 2003. They emphasized that people should read good books especially the classical ones. Through reading, people can learn better how to be grateful, responsible and cooperative. The goal of education is to cultivate these basic personalities. Reading is especially important for middle and primary school students. Supe they don't nurture the interest of reading at that key moment, it will be harder to dlop a habit to read books.

点评：翻译部分的难度比2013年的考试是有所变化的，具体表现为：考试重心转向于文化和发展——教育公平，培养读书习惯和核能的开发。翻译与作文对于句型的应用是一样的，但词汇方面则要注意“语内翻译”方法的应用，把原文中的陌生词汇转化为熟知词汇，应用起来得心应手。

以上就是为大家提供的2014年6月英语四级考试真题及，希望对您有帮助!想要成功拿下12月份的英语四级，您还需掌握更多考试技巧， CTRL+D 收藏并持续关注本站有惊喜，将竭诚助您考试一臂之力!

2014年6月大学英语四级阅读理解真题及

8.：B The woman is waiting for the call.

The question of wher our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education isn’t an either/or proition(命题)，although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM(science, technology, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way.

The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training, but also asserts that the study of the humanities (人文学科)and social sciences must remain central components of America’s educational at all lls. Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative(创新的)leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.

Parents and students who he invested heily in higher education worry about graduates’ job prospects as technological aances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Under these circumstances, it’s natural to look for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the problem “Major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run. Indeed, according to surveys, employers he expressed a preference for students who he received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.

Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as there’s little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers. The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations he prepared them to be flexible. The ability to draw upon ry ailable tool and insight—picked up from science, arts, and technology—to solve the problems of the future, and take aantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be ful to them and the United States.

56. What does the latest congressional report suggest?

A) STEM-related subjects students find jobs in the rmation society.

B) The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.

C) The liberal arts in higher education enrich students’ spiritual life.

D) Higher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society.

57. What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?

A) Their interest in relevant subjects.

B) The academic value of the courses.

D) Their chances of getting a good job.

58. What does the author say about the so called soft subjects?

A) The benefit students in their future life.

B) They broaden students’ range of interests.

C) They improve students’ communication skills.

D) They are essentia英语四级是全国统一的，但是分AB卷，现在发的是成绩单了，没有证书的。我当初考的时候是32块，现在不多也是这个价格把~l to students’ healthy growth.

59. What kind of job applicants do employers look for?

B) Those who are good at solving practical problems.

C) Those who are likely to become innovative leaders.

D) Those who he received a well-rounded education.

60. What a does the author give to college students?

A) Seize opportunities to tap their potential.

B) Try to take a variety of practical courses.

C) Prepare themselves for different job options.

D) Adopt a flexible approach to solving problems.

密码：BDADC

56. B The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.

57. D Their chances of getting a good job.

58. A They benefit students in their future life.

59. D Those who he received a well-rounded education.

Energy independence. It has a n ring to it. Doesn’t it? If you think so, you’re not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and nr more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil pr shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.

“Energy independence” and its rhetorical (修辞的) companion “energy security” are, howr, slippery concepts that are rarely though through. What is it we want independence from, exactly?

Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil. But there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere.

The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running. Yes, there is a trickle(涓涓细流)of biofuel(生物燃料)ailable, and more may become ailable, but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction.

Second, Americans he basically decided that they don’t really want to produce all their own oil. They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad. Vast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection. To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?

Third, there are benefits to trade. It allows for economic efficiency, and when we buy things from places that he lower production costs than we do, we benefit. And although you don’t read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries.

There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of en首先，发张答题卡，写作文，30分钟的时间！ergy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy. When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prs, At the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.

61. What does the author say about energy independence for America?

A) It sounds very attractive. C) It will bring oil prs down.

B) It ensures national security. D) It has long been ryone’s dream.

62. What does the author think of biofuels?

A) They keep America’s economy running healthily.

B) They prove to be a good alternative to petroleum.

C) They do not provide a sustainable energy supply.

D) They cause serious damage to the environment.

B) Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.

C) It wants to keep its own environment intact.

D) Its own oil production falls short of demand.

64. What does the author say about oil trade?

A) It proves profitable to both sides. C) It makes for economic prosperity.

B) It improves economic efficiency. D) It ses the cost of oil exploration.

65. What is the author’s pure in writing the passage?

C) To stress the importance of energy conservation.

D) To explain the increase of international oil trade.

密码：ADCBA

61. A It sounds very attractive.

62. D They cause serious damage to the environment.

63. C It wants to keep its own environment intact.

64. B It improves economic efficiency.

65. A To justify America's dependence on oil imports.

2017年12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

解析：与去年的图画作文模式不同，今年又重新回到了话题作文的形式，并且所给话题也是考生非常熟悉的，很容易展开思路。更令人惊奇的是今年的作文虽然有三个话题，但是话题设定的背景信息是趋同的，都是说外国朋友要来或来你的家乡或来你的学校，让你介绍一下/家乡/学校的特色，目的还是为了推介我们本土的文化特色，看来出题人是越来越看重传统文化的弘扬了。去年的翻译题当中就出现了一系列的对传统文化的介绍，像中餐，结，茶文化，园林，中秋等等。所以说，文化题材，特别是有关文化特色的题材要成为以后大家复习的重点内容。以后备考的同学一定要多联系这个文化题材的翻译和写作。

Lions' tracks.

Conversation 1

M: I bet you're looking forward to the end of this month. Are you?

M: Did told me you had a special birthday coming up.

W: Oh…yeah that's right. This year will be my golden birthday.第8题

M: What does that mean? I've nr heard of a golden birthday.

W: I've actually just learnt this concept myself. Fortunay, just in time to celebrate. A golden or lucky birthday is when one turns the age ofA) To justify America’s dependence on oil imports. their birth date. So, for example, my sister's birthday is December 9th and her golden birthday would he been the year she turned nine years old. Come to think of it, my parents did throw her a surprise party that year. 第9题

M: Interesting. Too bad I missed mine. My golden birthday would've been four years ago. I assume you got big plans then.

W: Actually yes. My huand is planning a surprise holiday for the two of us next week. I he no idea what he's got in mind, but I'm excited to find out. Has he mentioned anything to you?

M: He might he.

M: You know nothing at all?

W: Not a clue. Hard to imagine, isn’t it? Though I must say I think he's been hing n more fun keeping the secret from me in the past few weeks.

M: I'm sure both of you will he a fantastic time. Happy golden birthday! I can't wait to hear all about it when you get back. 第11题

篇长对话中心点都和某个特殊的日子以及礼物相挂钩

第八题就考查了中心点(并且重心落在女性身上)

第九题围绕某个特殊的日子，要给女性一份礼物，所以在做题过程中确定好第八第九的紧密联系，有了这个特殊的日子，才有礼物

第十题出现了huand和man。选项中的关键区分词只有gift/trip; bought/planned; troubling/up to

第十一出现的人物he考查细节信息，选项中还同时出现了介词，根据课上所讲，介词出现的时候要关注介词的两端：A. glad/guide B. l the woman …C. eager/ learn D. wants/ find out

Q8. What is the woman looking forward to?

Her 'lucky birthday'. 原文

Q9. What did the woman's parents do on her sister's lucky birthday?

Threw her a surprise party. 原文

Q10. What is the woman eager to find out about?

The trip her huand has planned. 原文

Q11. What does the man say at the end of the conversation?

He is eager to learn how the couple's holiday turns out.

Conversation 2

W: Mr. Green, what do you think makes a successful negotiator?

M: Well, that’s hard to define. But I think successful negotiators he sral things in common. They are always polite and rational people. They are firm but flexible. They can recognize power and know how to use it. They are sensitive to the dynamics of the negotiation. 第12题 The way of rises and falls and how it may change direction. They project the image of confidence, and perhaps most importantly, they know when to stop. 第13题

M: Well, this is probably all of us when we start out. We are probably immature and over-trusting. Too emotional or aggressive. We are unsure of ourselves and we want to be liked by ryone. Good negotiators learn fast. 第14题 Poor negotiators remain like that and go on losing negotiations.

W: In your opinion, can the skills of negotiation be taught?

M: Well, you can teach someone how to prepare for a negotiation. There are perhaps six stages in ry negotiation. Get to know the other side. 第15题 State your goals. Start the process. Clarify areas of disagreement or conflict. Reassess your ition. Making acceptable compromises. And finally, reach some agreement in principle. These stages can be studied. And strategies to be used in each can be planned beforehand. But I think, the really successful negotiator is probably born with six sense about responding appropriay to the situation at hand.

W: The artistic sense you’ve just described?

M: Yes. That’s right.

第二篇长对话总体和人物相关，以细节题为重心

12-14考查的都是they为主的细节信息，15题涉及动作;考查难度不大，但是在部分单词中可能会产生障碍，ensitive/dynamic/negotiation/compromise/intention/formulate

Q12: What does the man say about good negotiators?

They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation. 原文

Q13: What does the man say may be the most important thing to a successful negotiator?

They三套试题啊！每年2次考试，每次考试各三套，并且第二套试题和第三套试题听力是一样的了。要是现在复习就赶紧买一套真题资料，好好做做，巨微土豪金（逐句精解）就挺不错的了，到考试的时候估计也就练习的不多了，听力今年是改革了，难度也上升了，着重多练习一下就好了、 know when to stop. 原文

Q14: How is a good negotiator different from a poor one?

They learn quickly. 原文

Q15: What is the first stage of negotiation according to the man?

Get to know the other side. 原文

谁有近几年英语四级听力真题的原题谢谢了，大神帮忙啊

Walk： Break the rhythm of permanently being under a roof. Get off a stop earlier， make a circuit of the park at lunchtime， walk the child to and from school， get a dog， feel yourself moving in moving air， look， liste下面我们就来看一下这三个题目。n， absorb.

历年大学英语四级真题试卷++听力原文+MP3（1989-2010.6） 大家网2010年6月大学英语真题+听力+解析大全 [原创]一字千金 2009年6月20日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A卷)

Most bullying(恃强凌弱)is found in schools where there is a tarmac(柏油碎石)playgrounds; the least bullying is in a natural area that the children are encouraged to explore. This reminds me unpleasantly of Sunnyhill School in Stream， with its harsh tarmac， where I used to hang about in corners fantasizing about wildlife.

英语四级真题哪个好?

5、英语四级是全国统一的，一般学校报名考试的费用是25-30元，现在颁发的是成绩单，通过了以后可以考六级的

《四级真题逐句精解》这个真题挺不错的。

6.：A They should finish the book as soon as sible.

前期先用基础篇做题，做完精读分析真题，补基础，考前冲刺阶段再用演练篇，模拟考场真实环境做题，做完只需要对，估测自己的分数即可。记住！英语四级真题试卷一定要精做！

扩展资料：

“巨微英语”专为潜心备考英语四级的基础薄弱考生打造了“四级真题逐句精解”系列书籍。该系列书籍全面弥补了传统真题书存在的缺陷，充分考虑了基础薄弱考生的需求。

“逐词逐句精解”四级真题中的阅读理解（即选词填空、长篇阅读和仔细阅读），对文章中的重点单词都进行了详细注释，对文章中的每一个句子都进行了细致的语法分析。

英语四级备考：历年真题有哪些作用?

1.通过英语四级历年真题，熟悉考试出题方式与规律，使自己的复习更加有目的性。

通过对历年真题的研究，可以熟悉每次考试的题型，进而掌握老师的出题方向与规律，这样，复习才会更有针对性，更能够抓住重点，进而取得更加明显的复习效果。

另外，真题的作用不只是在做题上，它还是单词与词组积累的重要源泉。真题中出现的单词及词组都是一些高频词汇，非常值得大家记忆，比背单词书效果好多了。其次要对文章结构进行分析，学习如何快速把握文章的关键信息，提高阅读效率。，题目也是我们剖析的对象。通过对问题的分析，可以了解老师的出题思路以及命题趋势，从而总结出自己的解题秘诀。

2.做历年真题，真题演练，检验自己的薄弱环节很重要。

对于英语四级备考，历年真题是的模拟试卷，考生要以实战演练的心态来面对，真正起到真题实练的效果。找一个比较安静的环境，按照规定的时间完成一整套试卷，然后统一对。这样才更加正规，更能检测出自己的复习成果。

当然，更重要的是根据自己的答题情况，进行整理和分析，尤其是自己做错的题，分析原因，掌握出题模式，总结答题技巧，然后在后面的复习备考中重点练习。另外，针对错27 A)He has distinguished himself in city mament B)He is head of the International Pol Force C)He completed his higher education abroad D)He holds a ’s degree in criminology题一定要反复做，看是否还会出错，直到完全掌握。

3.历年真题，可作为背诵的B) To arouse Americans’ awareness of the energy crisis.材料

英语四级考试，是对考生综合能力的考察，尤其是改革后，考查不过有些地方也在进行机考试点，可能你四级真题听力下的是机考的听力，也就17块，题目也都是统一命题。学校里报四级是15块，只不过可能会有AB卷的别吧~但是绝大多数的考试还是传统笔试，机考和笔试是有一些异的。的内容更加化，要求考生拿出一定的实力。俗话说“腹有诗书气自华”，只有腹中有货，才能有施展的资本。历年真题，就是大家需要总结和积累的经典素材，如果大家把真题中的精彩词组以及句式都背下来，再应用到自己的写作中，一定会为自己的作文添彩不少。

4.复习的重点以最近的真题为主，考前一个月开始着重研究

按照以往考生的经验，真题在考试前两个月就应该开始练习，个月以熟悉题型，培养应试技巧为主，另外还要整理和记忆生词。临考前那个月进行重点剖析，听力要精听，阅读要精做，不放过任何一个难点和疑点，真正把真题吃透。